前言:
之前介绍过很多蓝牙beacon、搜索、连接、通讯的文章。不过最近我发现:之前写的蓝牙广播包搜索的工程,搜索频率太慢,而且不能一直保持搜索状态。因此,这里探讨下高频蓝牙广播包扫描 —— 蓝牙BLE扫描。
注:本文将从对比之前慢的和现在快的两个工程进行展开
1、初始化-onCreate
新的:
// Get the local Bluetooth adapter // Initializes Bluetooth adapter. final BluetoothManager bluetoothManager = (BluetoothManager) getSystemService(Context.BLUETOOTH_SERVICE); mBluetoothAdapter = bluetoothManager.getAdapter(); // Ensures Bluetooth is available on the device and it is enabled. If not, // displays a dialog requesting user permission to enable Bluetooth. if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || !mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE); startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT); }老的:
// Register for broadcasts when a device is discovered IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND); this.registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter); // Register for broadcasts when discovery has finished filter = new IntentFilter(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED); this.registerReceiver(mReceiver, filter); // Get the local Bluetooth adapter mBtAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();可见:老的是通过注册广播过滤条件BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND和BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED,来实现监听蓝牙设备扫描的发现和停止扫描事件。而mReceiver则是回调函数,接下来会介绍;新的暂时看不出啥头绪,仅仅获得bluetoothManager和mBluetoothAdapter,接下来会用到。
2、开始扫描-doDiscovery
新的:
// Start device discover with the BluetoothAdapter private void doDiscovery() { // If we're already discovering, stop it if (mBluetoothAdapter.isDiscovering()) { mBluetoothAdapter.stopLeScan(mLeScanCallback); } // Request discover from BluetoothAdapter //use filter not work!!!!!!!!!! //UUID[] uuid_arrays = new UUID[1]; //uuid_arrays[0] = ParcelUuid.fromString(UUID_SERVICE).getUuid(); //mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(uuid_arrays,mLeScanCallback); //Log.d("RSSI",uuid_arrays[0].toString() + " " + UUID.randomUUID().toString()); mBluetoothAdapter.startLeScan(mLeScanCallback); }老的:
// Start device discover with the BluetoothAdapter private void doDiscovery() { // If we're already discovering, stop it if (mBtAdapter.isDiscovering()) { mBtAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); } // Request discover from BluetoothAdapter mBtAdapter.startDiscovery(); }可见:区别在于一个是BLE操作、一个是普通蓝牙操作。
3、监听
新的:
